A Comprehensive Guide for Parents and Students

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is one of India’s most prominent education boards, known for its well-structured and dynamic syllabus. Under NEP 2020 and the National Curriculum Framework for the Foundational Stage 2023, the CBSE Class 2 syllabus has been refreshed with new NCERT textbooks that replace the older Marigold, Maths Magic, and Rimjhim books. The curriculum is designed to engage young learners through stories, activity-based learning, and hands-on tasks, ensuring a strong foundation in core subjects like English, Hindi, and Mathematics.

With interactive games, relatable stories, puzzles, and activities, the updated curriculum makes sure students enjoy the learning process and stay actively involved in their education. Let us dive into a detailed overview of the CBSE Class 2 syllabus for the 2026-27 academic year.

Objectives of the CBSE Class 2 Syllabus

The Class 2 syllabus is built around three major subjects: English, Mathematics, and Hindi, along with The World Around Us and creative subjects like Art and Craft. Each subject has been redesigned under NEP 2020 to build specific skills while keeping learning joyful. Here is a detailed breakdown of each core subject.

English: Fun and Creative Learning with Mridang

The CBSE Class 2 English syllabus for 2026-27 is based on Mridang, the new NCERT textbook introduced under NEP 2020. It replaces the older Marigold Part 2 and Raindrops textbooks. Through 13 chapters organised into 5 thematic units (Fun with Friends, Welcome to My World, Going Places, Life Around Us, and Harmony), students build vocabulary, sentence formation, and simple grammar. The book combines stories, poems, and picture-based chapters to make learning enjoyable and creative.

Hindi: Foundation of Language and Values with Sarangi

The CBSE Class 2 Hindi syllabus is based on Sarangi, the new NCERT textbook that replaces Rimjhim Part 2. Organised into five thematic units covering family, colours and friendship, nature, friendship among animals, and the sky, Sarangi includes a rich mix of poems and stories. The curriculum builds on Class 1 Hindi by strengthening Devanagari reading, all matras, sentence formation, and vocabulary around family, nature, and daily life. Moral values and cultural awareness are woven into the chapters through beloved stories like Sher Aur Choohe Ki Dosti.

Mathematics: Building Blocks for Future Learning with Joyful Mathematics

The CBSE Class 2 Maths syllabus is based on Joyful Mathematics, the new NCERT textbook that replaces Maths Magic Part 2. With 11 chapters built around relatable scenes (A Day at the Beach, Fun at the Fair, Rani's Gift), children revise numbers up to 99, practise addition and subtraction with regrouping, begin skip counting as a foundation for multiplication, explore shapes, patterns, and data handling, and work with non-standard measurement. Topics include: Counting and number sense up to 99 Addition and subtraction with and without regrouping Introduction to grouping and sharing (foundation for multiplication and division) Patterns and shapes (both flat and solid) Non-standard measurement (length, weight, capacity) Money recognition and simple data handling These topics are taught through hands-on activities, helping students develop problem-solving abilities and logical thinking.

CBSE Class 2 Detailed Syllabus Overview

The CBSE Class 2 syllabus for 2026-27 under NEP 2020 is divided into three major subjects: English, Hindi, and Mathematics. Here is a quick overview of the core subjects and their prescribed NCERT textbooks, along with detailed subject-wise guides.

1. English (Mridang)

The CBSE syllabus for Class 2 English uses the Mridang textbook under NEP 2020, replacing the older Marigold and Raindrops. Students learn the basics of English through creative stories, poems, and picture-based chapters organised around themes children relate to. Mridang builds reading fluency, vocabulary, sentence formation, and simple grammar through 13 chapters across 5 thematic units.

→ Read the detailed CBSE Class 2 English Syllabus 2026-27 guide

 

2. Hindi (Sarangi)

The Hindi Class 2 CBSE syllabus uses the Sarangi textbook, replacing Rimjhim Part 2. The curriculum is designed to teach the basics of Hindi along with moral values and cultural awareness through prose, poetry, and picture-based learning. Sarangi covers five thematic units including family, colours and friendship, nature, animal friendship, and the sky.

→ Read the detailed CBSE Class 2 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27 guide

 

3. Mathematics (Joyful Mathematics)

The CBSE syllabus for Class 2 Mathematics uses the Joyful Mathematics textbook, replacing Maths Magic Part 2. It includes topics that are the stepping stones for Maths in higher classes, such as counting up to 99, addition and subtraction with regrouping, patterns and shapes, grouping and sharing as a foundation for multiplication and division, money recognition, and basic data handling. Joyful Mathematics contains 11 chapters built around relatable, story-based scenes.

→ Read the detailed CBSE Class 2 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 guide

 

Apart from these three core subjects, schools often include The World Around Us, Art and Craft, and General Knowledge in the Class 2 curriculum.

Additional Subjects in Class 2 Curriculum

While the core subjects focus on English, Hindi, and Mathematics, most CBSE schools also include the following subjects as part of the curriculum. These allow students to explore a wider range of interests and develop creativity.

The World Around Us

Under NEP 2020, the older Environmental Studies approach has been refreshed into The World Around Us, which helps children explore nature, seasons, animals, plants, families, and their community. This subject encourages curiosity and an early understanding of the environment and the people around them.

General Knowledge

Aimed at expanding the child’s awareness of the world around them, General Knowledge includes topics related to history, geography, science, and current events.

Drawing and Art and Craft

A creative outlet for children, Art and Craft encourages self-expression and helps develop fine motor skills through drawing, colouring, paper craft, and clay work.

Class 2 Textbooks for 2026-27 at a Glance

English: Mridang (NCERT) – replaces Marigold Part 2 and Raindrops

Mathematics: Joyful Mathematics (NCERT) – replaces Maths Magic Part 2

Hindi: Sarangi (NCERT) – replaces Rimjhim Part 2

The World Around Us: NCERT (new for NEP 2020)

Curriculum Framework: NEP 2020 and NCF for Foundational Stage 2023

Academic Year: 2026-27

 

Why Choose CBSE for Class 2?

The CBSE Class 2 syllabus under NEP 2020 emphasises active learning and holistic development, making it an ideal choice for young learners. By focusing on both academic knowledge and personal growth, CBSE ensures that students are prepared for future academic challenges while enjoying the learning process. The new NCERT textbooks (Mridang, Joyful Mathematics, Sarangi) are activity-led, story-driven, and designed to build curiosity, creativity, and critical thinking from an early age.

Get ready to see your child grow, learn, and thrive in a nurturing, interactive environment with the CBSE Class 2 syllabus at EuroSchool.

FAQ’s

Is the CBSE syllabus difficult?

The CBSE curriculum can feel more structured compared to some other boards, but it is designed to build strong foundational knowledge. Under NEP 2020, the Class 2 syllabus has been made even more child-friendly with activity-based learning and story-driven textbooks. With consistent practice and the right approach, the syllabus is very manageable and offers a well-rounded educational experience.

As per CBSE guidelines aligned with NEP 2020, a child must be at least 7 years old to be eligible for admission to Class 2. Age requirements may vary slightly based on regional rules or individual school policies, so it is always a good idea to check with the school directly.

The core subjects in the CBSE Class 2 syllabus for 2026-27 include:

  • English (Mridang textbook)
  • Mathematics (Joyful Mathematics textbook)
  • Hindi (Sarangi textbook)
  • The World Around Us
  • Art and Craft

 

In addition, subjects like General Knowledge and Drawing are often part of the curriculum to help foster creativity and awareness of the world.

Under NEP 2020 and NCF 2023, NCERT has introduced new textbooks for Class 2 that replace the older ones. The prescribed textbooks for 2026-27 are:

  • English: Mridang (replaces Marigold Part 2 and Raindrops)
  • Mathematics: Joyful Mathematics (replaces Maths Magic Part 2)
  • Hindi: Sarangi (replaces Rimjhim Part 2)

 

These textbooks are designed to help students learn through engaging stories, thematic units, and activity-based exercises.

The CBSE Class 2 curriculum for 2026-27 includes three core NCERT textbooks plus The World Around Us:

  • English: Mridang
  • Mathematics: Joyful Mathematics
  • Hindi: Sarangi
  • The World Around Us (new NEP 2020 subject)

Each textbook is structured to make learning enjoyable and interactive, helping students grasp fundamental concepts effectively.

Each textbook is structured to make learning enjoyable and interactive, helping students grasp fundamental concepts effectively.

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