The CBSE Class 2 syllabus for 2026–27 is designed under the NEP 2020 framework, with a strong emphasis on activity-based, experiential learning. Core subjects include Mathematics, English, Hindi, Environmental Studies (EVS), and General Knowledge, all taught through updated NCERT textbooks including Mridang (English), Joyful Mathematics, and Sarangi (Hindi). The curriculum prioritizes conceptual understanding, foundational numeracy up to 999, and early environmental awareness, ensuring a holistic and age-appropriate learning experience.
English (Mridang)Â focuses on reading comprehension, storytelling, vocabulary building, and grammar basics including nouns, pronouns, verbs, and adjectives.
Hindi (Sarangi)Â introduces foundational grammar (Vyaakaran), sentence construction, and basic reading and writing skills.
Mathematics (Joyful Mathematics)Â covers numbers up to 999, addition and subtraction, introduction to multiplication and division, shapes (2D and 3D), measurement, time, and data handling.
Environmental Studies (EVS)Â explores the environment, plants, animals, water, natural processes, personal safety, and self-awareness.
The CBSE Class 2 syllabus for 2026-27 under NEP 2020 is divided into three major subjects: English, Hindi, and Mathematics. Here is a quick overview of the core subjects and their prescribed NCERT textbooks, along with detailed subject-wise guides.
The CBSE Class 2 English syllabus is taught through the NCERT textbook Mridang and covers 5 units with a mix of poems, stories, and activity-based chapters. It focuses on building vocabulary, reading comprehension, grammar basics, and values like empathy, teamwork, and national pride.
Unit 1: Fun with Friends
Unit 2: Welcome to My World
Unit 3: Going Places
Unit 4: Life Around Us
Unit 5: Harmony
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→ Read the detailed CBSE Class 2 English Syllabus 2026-27 guide
The CBSE Class 2 Hindi syllabus is taught through the NCERT textbook Sarangi and covers 5 units with a mix of stories, poems, and activity-based chapters. It focuses on building Hindi vocabulary, reading and writing skills, and values like family, friendship, empathy, and love for nature.
Unit 1: Parivaar (Family)
Unit 2: Rang Hi Rang (Colours and Friendship)
Unit 3: Hari-Bhari Dharti (Green Earth)
Unit 4: Mitrta (Friendship)
Unit 5: Aakash (Sky and Imagination)
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→ Read the detailed CBSE Class 2 Hindi Syllabus 2026-27 guide
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The CBSE Class 2 Maths syllabus is taught through the NCERT textbook Joyful Mathematics and covers 11 chapters through activity-based, story-led lessons. It builds foundational skills in numbers, shapes, measurement, money, time, and data handling in a fun and age-appropriate way.
Chapter 1: A Day at the Beach
Chapter 2: Shapes Around Us
Chapter 3: Fun with Numbers
Chapter 4: Shadow Story (Togalu)
Chapter 5: Playing with Lines
Chapter 6: Decoration for Festival
Chapter 7: Rani’s Gift
Chapter 8: Grouping and Sharing
Chapter 9: Which Season is it?
Chapter 10: Fun at the Fair
Chapter 11: Data Handling
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→ Read the detailed CBSE Class 2 Maths Syllabus 2026-27 guide
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Apart from these three core subjects, schools often include The World Around Us, Art and Craft, and General Knowledge in the Class 2 curriculum.
While the core subjects focus on English, Hindi, and Mathematics, most CBSE schools also include the following subjects as part of the curriculum. These allow students to explore a wider range of interests and develop creativity.
Under NEP 2020, the older Environmental Studies approach has been refreshed into The World Around Us, which helps children explore nature, seasons, animals, plants, families, and their community. This subject encourages curiosity and an early understanding of the environment and the people around them.
Aimed at expanding the child’s awareness of the world around them, General Knowledge includes topics related to history, geography, science, and current events.
A creative outlet for children, Art and Craft encourages self-expression and helps develop fine motor skills through drawing, colouring, paper craft, and clay work.
English: Mridang (NCERT) – replaces Marigold Part 2 and Raindrops
Mathematics: Joyful Mathematics (NCERT) – replaces Maths Magic Part 2
Hindi: Sarangi (NCERT) – replaces Rimjhim Part 2
The World Around Us: NCERT (new for NEP 2020)
Curriculum Framework: NEP 2020 and NCF for Foundational Stage 2023
Academic Year: 2026-27
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The CBSE curriculum can feel more structured compared to some other boards, but it is designed to build strong foundational knowledge. Under NEP 2020, the Class 2 syllabus has been made even more child-friendly with activity-based learning and story-driven textbooks. With consistent practice and the right approach, the syllabus is very manageable and offers a well-rounded educational experience.
As per CBSE guidelines aligned with NEP 2020, a child must be at least 7 years old to be eligible for admission to Class 2. Age requirements may vary slightly based on regional rules or individual school policies, so it is always a good idea to check with the school directly.
The core subjects in the CBSE Class 2 syllabus for 2026-27 include:
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In addition, subjects like General Knowledge and Drawing are often part of the curriculum to help foster creativity and awareness of the world.
Under NEP 2020 and NCF 2023, NCERT has introduced new textbooks for Class 2 that replace the older ones. The prescribed textbooks for 2026-27 are:
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These textbooks are designed to help students learn through engaging stories, thematic units, and activity-based exercises.
The CBSE Class 2 curriculum for 2026-27 includes three core NCERT textbooks plus The World Around Us:
Each textbook is structured to make learning enjoyable and interactive, helping students grasp fundamental concepts effectively.
Each textbook is structured to make learning enjoyable and interactive, helping students grasp fundamental concepts effectively.
