ICSE Syllabus for Class 10

Class 10, marks a significant academic year for young students. It is the year they first appear for a national-level board examination, determining the direction of their academic lives in the coming years. Hence, it becomes extremely crucial for students to score well and get into their desired streams which help them in shaping their future academic and professional endeavours.

Reaching the final stage of the ICSE board academic year, students specialise in different subject areas that they may choose to pursue in their professional fields. So, continue reading this page till the end to discover a detailed ICSE class 10 syllabus to help students prepare for their life’s first board examination.

Objectives of ICSE Class 10 Syllabus

Every subject in the class 10 syllabus is tactfully curated to help students prepare for their academic learning in higher classes. Now, let us look at some primary objectives behind the class 10 curriculum:

  • The class 10 syllabus helps students develop a strong foundation of academic knowledge and skills that help them excel in their professional fields.
  • The ICSE class 10 curriculum is curated as per the latest guidelines set by the board, aligning with international educational standards.
  • The curriculum is regularly updated to promote a more balanced and comprehensive educational experience for students.

ICSE Class 10 Detailed syllabus

    Group 1

    The group consist of a list of compulsory subjects

  • English
  • The subject is divided into two papers: English Language and English Literature. The subject covers topics that help students improve their grammar, explore creative writing, and work on their reading and speaking skills through interesting short stories, poems, drama plays, and topics related to grammatical concepts.

  • Second Language
  • The common syllabus structure for a Second Language includes short stories, poems, and advanced topics related to grammatical concepts that help students strengthen their speaking, reading, and writing skills in regional languages.

  • Social Studies
  • Divided into two major themes: History & Civic and Geography, the subject introduces students to the advanced concepts related to global historical events, the Union legislature, world wars, existing geographical issues, industrialisation, and more.

    Group 2

    Students have an option to select any two of the following subjects:

  • Mathematics
  • The class 10 syllabus covers a range of topics including commercial maths, algebra, statistics, probability, statistics, trigonometry, and mensuration.

  • Science
  • The subject is categorised into three major themes: Physics, Chemistry, and biology. It covers several advanced topics revolving around different concepts of science

  • Economics
  • The syllabus provides a detailed study course related to concepts of demand and supply, inflation, commercial banking, factors of production, and other scope of Economics practised globally.

  • Commercial Studies
  • The syllabus of commercial studies offers an in-depth understanding of topics related to concepts of costing, e-commerce, budgeting, sources of finance, logistics and insurance, banking, and more.

  • Technical Drawing
  • The subjects help students comprehend the technical concepts of drawing using concepts of geometrical constructions, scales, engineering curves, and other related specialised and skilled-based theoretical and practical concepts.

  • Modern Foreign Language
  • The syllabus structure of different modern foreign languages is divided into theoretical and practical examinations, helping students improve their speaking, reading, writing, and learning skills in Modern Foreign Languages.

  • Classical Language
  • The classical Language syllabus puts a strong emphasis on cultural significance. The syllabus offers an overview of the language to help students determine the origin, grammar, and other related factors of the Classical Language.

  • Computer Science
  • The syllabus of computer science includes topics related to operations in Java, detailed programming concepts, and other related topics that provide a detailed overview to students on Java.

  • Environmental Science
  • The subject offers a detailed overview of biodiversity, managing soil and land, food, addressing population, controlling pollution, food, and more.

  • Agricultural Science
  • The subject gives an overview of cultivation soil, how to grow crops and rear livestock, and detailed concepts of agriculture science.

    Group 3

    Students have an option to select any one of the following subjects:

  • Computer Application
  • The syllabus covers topics including, programming concepts, mathematical library methods, conditional and iterative constructs in Java, and more.

  • Economic Application
  • The syllabus of Economic Application consists of topics discussing the basic concepts of demand and supply, market structures, money and banking, and factors of production.

  • Commercial Application
  • In the ICSE class 10 commercial application syllabus, students are taught about the concepts of marketing and strategies, advertising and promoting goods in the market, the significance of human resources, various banking institutions, and understanding public relations.

  • Art
  • The course content teaches students different methods of painting and drawing. The examinations are conducted in both theoretical and practical assessments.

  • Performing Arts
  • The performing arts syllabus explores the creative and imaginative sides of students through dance, music, and drama.

  • Home Science
  • The subject of Home Science offers a variety of topics that help students learn the importance of managing their homes, maintaining a proper diet, money management, and more.

  • Cookery
  • The examination of the Cookery Syllabus is distributed in theoretical and practical assessments. The subject revolves around the concepts of meal planning, balancing diet, hygiene, and more.

  • Fashion Designing
  • The syllabus of Fashion Designing explores the basic concepts of fashion, the process of assembling and stitching, and other related theoretical and practical concepts of basic fashion design.

  • Physical Education
  • The subject explores topics emphasising the importance of staying fit, physical development of the body, health and education, sports, and more.

  • Yoga
  • The subject explores the topics of human biology, the central nervous system, the circulatory system, and history related to yoga.

  • Technical Drawing
  • Technical drawing subject is preferable for students who wish to pursue a career in Engineering, Architecture, and Draftmanship. The subject touches the basic concepts of technical drawing that will be taught in the higher grades.

  • Environmental Applications
  • The syllabus plays a significant role in creating awareness among young students about environmental importance, treatment of waste, investing in appropriate eco-friendly technologies, and other related topics to Environmental Applications in general.

  • Modern Foreign Languages
  • It is important to note that students cannot select one Modern Foreign Language for both Group 1 and Group 2. They have to select two different languages. The structure of Modern Foreign Languages includes theoretical and practical assessments to help students read, write, and speak in foreign languages.

FAQs on Class 10 ICSE Syllabus

Q1. Is the ICSE Class 10 exam easy?

The ICSE board is renowned for its comprehensive and detailed curriculum that helps students develop the necessary skills and knowledge as per the global educational standards. The ICSE class 10 syllabus may seem difficult for some students. Nevertheless, with adequate preparation and consistent study practices, students can obtain satisfactory marks. 

Q2. What subjects are included in the ICSE class 10 syllabus?

The ICSE class 10 syllabus is divided into three sets of study groups: Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3. Group 1 consists of compulsory subjects such as English, Social Studies, and Second Language. For Groups 2 and 3, students can choose the subjects they would like to opt in for the examinations based on their interests.

Q3. How to prepare for ICSE class 10 board exams?

The best way to prepare for the comprehensive and detailed class 10th ICSE syllabus is to be consistent with your daily revision and practice. Daily revision can help you be thorough with the subjects, manage your study time, and score desirable results for your national-level board examinations.

Q4. Which subjects should one study first for the class 10th exam?

Study preparation for board exams can differ from one student to another. However, if you are someone who struggles to choose that one subject, to begin with your preparation, you can always opt for easy subjects that will boost your confidence and complete your portion on time. Some students also prefer to study the hardest first, so that they can have ample time for tough subjects and understand the concepts with a fresh mind. 

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