Introduction
Class 4 is the stage where children begin to explore the world far beyond their textbooks. They become curious about countries, inventors, sports, computers, space missions, and the human body. General knowledge questions are the easiest way to feed this curiosity and turn it into solid learning.
This carefully prepared list contains 140+ general knowledge questions for Class 4 with answers, written in simple English and grouped into easy-to-revise categories. Whether your child is preparing for a school quiz, the IGKO Olympiad, or just loves learning new facts every day, this blog will become their go-to GK resource.
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Why is General Knowledge Important for Class 4 Students?
General knowledge plays an important role in shaping a Class 4 student’s thinking, confidence, and communication. Here is why every child should practice GK regularly:
- It builds awareness about India and the world.
- It improves memory, reasoning, and analytical thinking.
- It supports school subjects like science, social studies, and English.
- It boosts confidence in school quizzes, debates, and inter-school competitions.
- It expands vocabulary and improves spoken and written communication.
- It prepares students for Olympiads such as the IGKO conducted by the Science Olympiad Foundation.
- It encourages a lifelong love for reading, asking questions, and learning new things.
140+ GK Questions for Class 4 with Answers
1. GK Questions for Class 4 on India
Q1. What is the capital of India?
Answer: New Delhi.
Q2. Who is the current Prime Minister of India?
Answer: Narendra Modi.
Q3. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
Answer: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
Q4. Who was the first President of India?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
Q5. Who was the first Field Marshal and first Chief of the Indian Army?
Answer: Field Marshal K.M. Cariappa.
Q6. Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?
Answer: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
Q7. Who is known as the Iron Man of India?
Answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
Q8. Who wrote the book “The Discovery of India”?
Answer: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
Q9. Who wrote “The Story of My Experiments with Truth”?
Answer: Mahatma Gandhi.
Q10. Who wrote the famous poem “The Broken Wing”?
Answer: Sarojini Naidu.
Q11. Who wrote the Indian national anthem?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore.
Q12. Who composed the song Vande Mataram?
Answer: Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay.
Q13. Which country has the longest written constitution in the world?
Answer: India.
Q14. How many states are there in India?
Answer: 28 states.
Q15. How many Union Territories are there in India?
Answer: 8 Union Territories.
Q16. On which river bank is Agra situated?
Answer: River Yamuna.
Q17. Which two island groups are part of India?
Answer: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Lakshadweep Islands.
Q18. Which Indian state is known as the Orchid Paradise of India?
Answer: Arunachal Pradesh.
Q19. Which Indian city is called the Queen of the Arabian Sea?
Answer: Kochi.
Q20. Which Indian city is called the Pink City?
Answer: Jaipur.
Q21. What is the capital of Uttarakhand?
Answer: Dehradun.
Q22. Gir National Park in Gujarat is famous for which animal?
Answer: Asiatic lions.
Q23. Which crop is mainly grown in the Darjeeling region?
Answer: Tea.
Q24. Which classical dance form belongs to Andhra Pradesh?
Answer: Kuchipudi.
Q25. Which folk dance is famous in Punjab?
Answer: Bhangra (men) and Giddha (women).
Q26. When is National Girl Child Day celebrated in India?
Answer: 24th January.
Q27. When is National Education Day celebrated in India?
Answer: 11th November.
Q28. When is Martyrs’ Day celebrated in India?
Answer: 30th January.
Q29. Which geographical line passes through the middle of India?
Answer: The Tropic of Cancer.
Q30. What was the name of India’s first Mars mission by ISRO?
Answer: Mangalyaan (Mars Orbiter Mission).
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2. GK Questions for Class 4 on World Geography
Q31. Which is the largest island in the world?
Answer: Greenland.
Q32. Which is the smallest country in the world?
Answer: Vatican City.
Q33. Which is the largest country in the world by area?
Answer: Russia.
Q34. Which is the largest continent in the world?
Answer: Asia.
Q35. Which is the smallest continent in the world?
Answer: Australia.
Q36. How many continents are there in the world?
Answer: 7.
Q37. Which is the largest ocean in the world?
Answer: Pacific Ocean.
Q38. Which is the smallest ocean in the world?
Answer: Arctic Ocean.
Q39. Which is the deepest ocean in the world?
Answer: Pacific Ocean.
Q40. Which is the longest river in the world?
Answer: River Nile.
Q41. Which river is known as the Sorrow of China?
Answer: Yellow River (Huang He).
Q42. Which is the largest delta in the world?
Answer: Sundarbans Delta.
Q43. Which is the highest waterfall in the world?
Answer: Angel Falls (in Venezuela).
Q44. In which continent is the Amazon Rainforest located?
Answer: South America.
Q45. Which is the largest hot desert in the world?
Answer: Sahara Desert.
Q46. What is the imaginary line that divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres called?
Answer: The Equator.
Q47. Which country is called the Land of the Rising Sun?
Answer: Japan.
Q48. Which country is called the Land of Cakes?
Answer: Scotland.
Q49. Which African country is famous for chocolate (cocoa)?
Answer: Ghana.
Q50. Where is the Leaning Tower located?
Answer: Pisa, Italy.
Q51. Where is the Louvre Museum located?
Answer: Paris, France.
Q52. Where is the Eiffel Tower located?
Answer: Paris, France.
Q53. Where is the Burj Khalifa, the tallest building in the world, located?
Answer: Dubai, UAE.
Q54. Which country gifted the Statue of Liberty to the USA?
Answer: France.
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3. GK Questions for Class 4 on Capitals and Currencies
Q55. What is the capital of Belgium?
Answer: Brussels.
Q56. What is the capital of Australia?
Answer: Canberra.
Q57. What is the capital of Japan?
Answer: Tokyo.
Q58. What is the capital of France?
Answer: Paris.
Q59. What is the capital of the United States of America?
Answer: Washington, D.C.
Q60. What is the currency of the United States of America?
Answer: US Dollar (USD).
Q61. What is the currency of Japan?
Answer: Japanese Yen.
Q62. What is the currency of Malaysia?
Answer: Malaysian Ringgit.
Q63. What is the currency of the United Kingdom?
Answer: Pound Sterling.
Q64. What is the currency of India?
Answer: Indian Rupee.
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4. GK Questions for Class 4 on Science and the Human Body
Q65. Which is the most sensitive organ in the human body?
Answer: The skin.
Q66. Which organ purifies our blood?
Answer: The kidneys.
Q67. Which is the largest joint in the human body?
Answer: The knee joint.
Q68. Where is the smallest bone in the human body found?
Answer: In the middle ear (it is called the stapes).
Q69. Which is the longest bone in the human body?
Answer: Femur (thigh bone).
Q70. Cataract is a disease of which body part?
Answer: The eyes.
Q71. Which deficiency causes goitre?
Answer: Iodine deficiency.
Q72. Which acid is found in apples?
Answer: Malic acid.
Q73. What is the chemical formula of water?
Answer: H2O.
Q74. What is the first element in the periodic table?
Answer: Hydrogen.
Q75. What is the scientific study of birds called?
Answer: Ornithology.
Q76. What is the total distance around a closed figure called?
Answer: Perimeter.
Q77. Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?
Answer: Barometer.
Q78. Which instrument is used to measure the speed of wind?
Answer: Anemometer.
Q79. Which heavier metal between gold and silver?
Answer: Gold.
Q80. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make their food using which three things?
Answer: Sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.
Q81. What makes up an ecosystem?
Answer: Living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) components.
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5. GK Questions for Class 4 on Computers and Technology
Q82. Who is known as the Father of Computers?
Answer: Charles Babbage.
Q83. Who founded Microsoft?
Answer: Bill Gates and Paul Allen.
Q84. Who founded Google?
Answer: Larry Page and Sergey Brin.
Q85. Who is known as the Father of the Java programming language?
Answer: James Gosling.
Q86. Who invented the C programming language?
Answer: Dennis Ritchie.
Q87. What does CPU stand for?
Answer: Central Processing Unit.
Q88. What does RAM stand for?
Answer: Random Access Memory.
Q89. What does the abbreviation BIT stand for in computers?
Answer: Binary Digit.
Q90. What does BMP stand for in image files?
Answer: Bitmap Picture.
Q91. How many kilobytes are there in 1 megabyte?
Answer: 1024 kilobytes.
Q92. What is the name of the supercomputer at the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM)?
Answer: Pratyush.
Q93. Which country is well-known for being a world leader in robotics?
Answer: Japan.
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6. GK Questions for Class 4 on Animals and Nature
Q94. Which is the largest animal on land?
Answer: African elephant.
Q95. Which is the largest mammal in the world?
Answer: Blue whale.
Q96. Which is the fastest land animal?
Answer: Cheetah.
Q97. Which animal is called the Ship of the Desert?
Answer: Camel.
Q98. Which is the only mammal that can truly fly?
Answer: Bat.
Q99. Which is the smallest bird in the world?
Answer: Bee Hummingbird.
Q100. Which bird is the only one that can fly backwards?
Answer: Hummingbird.
Q101. Which animal is called the King of the Jungle?
Answer: Lion.
Q102. How many hearts does an octopus have?
Answer: 3.
Q103. How many stomachs does a cow have?
Answer: 4.
Q104. What materials do we get from animals to make clothes?
Answer: Silk and wool.
Q105. What kind of vegetables are beetroot, carrot, and radish called?
Answer: Root vegetables.
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7. GK Questions for Class 4 on Sports
Q106. In which year and country were the modern Olympic Games first held?
Answer: 1896 in Greece (Athens).
Q107. After how many years are the Olympic Games held?
Answer: Every 4 years.
Q108. Who is known as the Magician of Hockey?
Answer: Major Dhyan Chand.
Q109. Which sport is Dipa Karmakar known for?
Answer: Gymnastics.
Q110. Which Indian athlete won the Olympic gold medal in javelin throw?
Answer: Neeraj Chopra.
Q111. Who is known as the Flying Sikh of India?
Answer: Milkha Singh.
Q112. Which sport is also known as Ping Pong?
Answer: Table Tennis.
Q113. To which sport is the Durand Cup related?
Answer: Football.
Q114. In cricket, what is the distance between the two sets of wickets on the pitch?
Answer: 22 yards.
Q115. How many players are there in a basketball team on the court at one time?
Answer: 5.
Q116. Which sport is played at Wimbledon?
Answer: Tennis.
Q117. Which prestigious football tournament is held every 4 years between national teams?
Answer: FIFA World Cup.
Q118. Which game uses terms like bishop, stalemate, and castling?
Answer: Chess.
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8. GK Questions for Class 4 on Inventions and Famous People
Q119. Who invented the telephone?
Answer: Alexander Graham Bell.
Q120. Who invented the television?
Answer: John Logie Baird.
Q121. Who invented the printing press?
Answer: Johannes Gutenberg.
Q122. Who is known as the Father of Geometry?
Answer: Euclid.
Q123. Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Answer: Leonardo da Vinci.
Q124. Who wrote the play Romeo and Juliet?
Answer: William Shakespeare.
Q125. Who wrote the Ramayana?
Answer: Maharishi Valmiki.
Q126. Who wrote the Mahabharata?
Answer: Maharishi Ved Vyasa.
Q127. Who was the first woman to travel into space?
Answer: Valentina Tereshkova.
Q128. Who was the first person to walk on the Moon?
Answer: Neil Armstrong.
Q129. Who was the first President of the USA?
Answer: George Washington.
Q130. In which country was chess invented?
Answer: India.
Q131. In whose memory is the Nobel Prize awarded?
Answer: Alfred Nobel.
Q132. Which country awards the Nobel Prize?
Answer: Sweden (the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in Norway).
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9. GK Questions for Class 4 on Maths and Numbers
Q133. What is the total distance around a figure called?
Answer: Perimeter.
Q134. What is the sum of all angles in a triangle?
Answer: 180 degrees.
Q135. What is the sum of all angles in a square?
Answer: 360 degrees.
Q136. How many zeros are there in one billion?
Answer: 9 zeros.
Q137. How many minutes are there in 3 hours and 40 minutes?
Answer: 220 minutes.
Q138. How many sides does a hexagon have?
Answer: 6.
Q139. How many sides does an octagon have?
Answer: 8.
Q140. What is the value of Pi up to two decimal places?
Answer: 3.14.
Q141. Which Roman numeral represents the number 100?
Answer: C.
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10. GK Questions for Class 4 on Famous Symbols, Days and Miscellaneous Facts
Q142. Which colour symbolises peace?
Answer: White.
Q143. What was the name of King Arthur’s legendary sword?
Answer: Excalibur.
Q144. Where does a dog usually live?
Answer: In a kennel.
Q145. Where does a horse usually live?
Answer: In a stable.
Q146. Where do bees live?
Answer: In a hive.
Q147. Which Greek god is known as the god of music?
Answer: Apollo.
Q148. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from which country to the USA?
Answer: France.
Q149. Which sea is the Greek island of Samos located in?
Answer: The Aegean Sea.
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10 Fun Facts for Class 4 Kids
- The world’s largest flower, Rafflesia, can grow up to three feet wide and weigh as much as a small child.
- Octopuses are amazing escape artists. They can squeeze through tiny gaps and change the colour and texture of their skin to hide.
- The hummingbird is the only bird that can fly backwards and even hover in mid-air like a helicopter.
- The Sahara Desert in Africa is so big that it is almost as large as the entire United States.
- Your heart beats around 100,000 times every single day, pumping blood through your whole body.
- Sir Isaac Newton discovered gravity after watching an apple fall from a tree.
- The Statue of Liberty in New York was a gift from France. It was built in France, taken apart, shipped, and rebuilt in the USA.
- Cows have four stomachs to help them slowly digest tough plants and grass.
- Giant pandas are technically carnivores but eat almost only bamboo, around 12 hours a day.
- Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and driest continent on Earth, and almost the entire continent is covered in ice.
Tips for Parents to Improve a Class 4 Child’s General Knowledge
- Encourage daily reading. Children’s encyclopedias, kid-friendly newspapers, and magazines like Tinkle and National Geographic Kids are excellent.
- Watch educational shows together such as National Geographic Kids, Wild Kratts, and BrainPOP.
- Discuss current events and news with your child in simple language. This builds critical thinking and awareness.
- Organise family trivia nights or quiz games at home. Healthy competition makes learning fun.
- Keep a globe and a world map at home. Play games like “find the country” or “spot the river”.
- Use safe educational apps like Kahoot, Quizizz, and BYJU’s for interactive practice.
- Answer your child’s questions patiently and encourage them to ask more.
- Conduct simple at-home science experiments using everyday items.
- Help your child appear for Olympiads such as the IGKO. Regular practice builds confidence.
- Be a role model. Share interesting facts you read or hear, so your child sees that learning is a lifelong joy.
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Conclusion
These 140+ general knowledge questions for Class 4 are a fun and effective way to help your child grow smarter every day. Regular practice will improve their memory, build confidence, and prepare them for school quizzes and the IGKO Olympiad. Bookmark this page, solve a few questions every day, and watch your child’s knowledge grow steadily over the year. A little learning each day adds up to a lot of knowledge over time.
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Also Read:
General Knowledge Questions for Class 1
General Knowledge Questions for Class 2
General Knowledge Questions for Class 3
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FAQs on GK Questions for Class 4
Q1. What are the most important GK topics for Class 4 students?
Answer: The most important GK topics for Class 4 include India and its national symbols, world geography, capitals and currencies, the human body, science and inventions, computers, sports, classical dance forms, and important Indian states and rivers.
Q2. How many GK questions should a Class 4 child practice every day?
Answer: 5 to 10 GK questions a day are enough for a Class 4 student. Short, regular practice works much better than long study sessions once a week.
Q3. Where can I download GK questions for Class 4 with answers in PDF?
Answer: You can save this blog as a PDF using your browser’s print or save option. Many education websites also offer free downloadable GK PDFs and worksheets for Class 4.
Q4. Are these GK questions useful for the IGKO Class 4 Olympiad?
Answer: Yes. The questions on this page cover all the main topics that appear in the IGKO syllabus for Class 4, including general awareness, current affairs, science, sports, and life skills.
Q5. How can I make GK fun for my Class 4 child?
Answer: Turn it into a game. Use flashcards, hold mini quizzes between siblings, give small rewards for correct answers, and connect questions with real-life experiences such as family trips, festivals, and shows your child watches.
Q6. Is GK part of the Class 4 CBSE or ICSE syllabus?
Answer: GK is not always a graded subject in every school, but most CBSE, ICSE, and state board schools include GK as part of EVS, social studies, or extra reading. Many schools also conduct weekly GK tests in Class 4.
Q7. How is GK for Class 4 different from GK for Class 3?
Answer: Class 4 GK introduces deeper topics like world capitals and currencies, computer terms (RAM, CPU, BIT), Indian classical dance forms, ISRO missions, more inventors, and tougher science and maths concepts. Class 3 GK is a little simpler, focusing more on basic facts about India, animals, and the solar system.
Q8. What are some easy GK questions for a 9-year-old?
Answer: Easy GK questions for a 9-year-old include questions on Indian national symbols, world capitals, planets, famous inventors, popular sports, classical dances, and well-known landmarks like the Taj Mahal, Eiffel Tower, and Burj Khalifa.
